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CVE-2012-10046

E-Mail Security Virtual Appliance learn-msg.cgi Command Injection

Critical9.3EPSS 4.2%
Published
Updated
Reserved
Assigned by
VulnCheck

Description

The E-Mail Security Virtual Appliance (ESVA) (tested on version ESVA_2057) contains an unauthenticated command injection vulnerability in the learn-msg.cgi script. The CGI handler fails to sanitize user-supplied input passed via the id parameter, allowing attackers to inject arbitrary shell commands. Exploitation requires no authentication and results in full command execution on the underlying system.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2012-10046, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
VulnCheckCNA (assigner)4.0Critical9.3CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
NVDNVD · Deferred4.0Critical9.3CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
4.2% · top 9.0% of all CVEs (2 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: poc · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: total

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The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Critical 9.3.

Weakness

Affected products

  • ESVA-Project · E-Mail Security Virtual Appliance

    • affected ESVA_2057

References (5)

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

Record last updated .