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CVE-2021-47396

mac80211-hwsim: fix late beacon hrtimer handling

Medium5.5EPSS 0.24%
Published
Updated
Reserved
Assigned by
Linux

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mac80211-hwsim: fix late beacon hrtimer handling Thomas explained in https://lore.kernel.org/r/87mtoeb4hb.ffs@tglx that our handling of the hrtimer here is wrong: If the timer fires late (e.g. due to vCPU scheduling, as reported by Dmitry/syzbot) then it tries to actually rearm the timer at the next deadline, which might be in the past already: 1 2 3 N N+1 | | | ... | | ^ intended to fire here (1) ^ next deadline here (2) ^ actually fired here The next time it fires, it's later, but will still try to schedule for the next deadline (now 3), etc. until it catches up with N, but that might take a long time, causing stalls etc. Now, all of this is simulation, so we just have to fix it, but note that the behaviour is wrong even per spec, since there's no value then in sending all those beacons unaligned - they should be aligned to the TBTT (1, 2, 3, ... in the picture), and if we're a bit (or a lot) late, then just resume at that point. Therefore, change the code to use hrtimer_forward_now() which will ensure that the next firing of the timer would be at N+1 (in the picture), i.e. the next interval point after the current time.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. Published

  3. · 24 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2021-47396, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
NVDNVD · Analyzed3.1Medium5.5CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.24% · top 85% of all CVEs (7 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 5.5.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 01e59e467ecf976c782eecd4dc99644802cc60e2 – < 9bee85de2c8155388c09a2e1530a243ec1c96f05
    • affected 01e59e467ecf976c782eecd4dc99644802cc60e2 – < 2c204cf594df3b9468368dc9d0b24d482d93cda7
    • affected 01e59e467ecf976c782eecd4dc99644802cc60e2 – < ed2adf69e29848d1eb9df99633dde655421c92ed
    • affected 01e59e467ecf976c782eecd4dc99644802cc60e2 – < 313bbd1990b6ddfdaa7da098d0c56b098a833572
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 3.9
    • unaffected < 3.9
    • unaffected 5.4.151 – ≤ 5.4.*
    • unaffected 5.10.71 – ≤ 5.10.*
    • unaffected 5.14.10 – ≤ 5.14.*
    • unaffected 5.15 – ≤ *

References (4)

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .