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CVE-2022-22248

Junos OS Evolved: Incorrect file permissions can allow low-privileged user to cause another user to execute arbitrary commands

High7.3EPSS 0.19%
Published
Updated
Reserved
Assigned by
juniper

Description

An Incorrect Permission Assignment vulnerability in shell processing of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved allows a low-privileged local user to modify the contents of a configuration file which could cause another user to execute arbitrary commands within the context of the follow-on user's session. If the follow-on user is a high-privileged administrator, the attacker could leverage this vulnerability to take complete control of the target system. While this issue is triggered by a user, other than the attacker, accessing the Junos shell, an attacker simply requires Junos CLI access to exploit this vulnerability. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved: 20.4-EVO versions prior to 20.4R3-S1-EVO; All versions of 21.1-EVO; 21.2-EVO versions prior to 21.2R3-EVO; 21.3-EVO versions prior to 21.3R2-EVO. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved versions prior to 19.2R1-EVO.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2022-22248, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
juniperCNA (assigner)3.1High7.3CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVDNVD · Modified3.1High7.3CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.19% · top 91% of all CVEs (7 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 7.3.

Weakness

Affected products

  • Juniper Networks · Junos OS Evolved

    • unaffected unspecified – < 19.2R1-EVO
    • affected 20.4-EVO – < 20.4R3-S1-EVO
    • affected 21.1R1-EVO – < 21.1-EVO*
    • affected 21.2-EVO – < 21.2R3-EVO
    • affected 21.3-EVO – < 21.3R2-EVO

What to do

Solution: The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: Junos OS Evolved 20.4R3-S1-EVO, 21.2R3-EVO, 21.3R2-EVO, 21.4R1-EVO, and all subsequent releases.

Workaround: Limit access to the Junos shell by system administrators until an upgrade can be performed. Use access lists or firewall filters to limit access to the Junos CLI only from trusted hosts and administrators.

Exploitation: Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability.

References (1)

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .