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CVE-2022-24349

Reflected XSS in action configuration window of Zabbix Frontend

Medium4.6EPSS 1.2%
Published
Updated
Reserved
Assigned by
Zabbix

Description

An authenticated user can create a link with reflected XSS payload for actions’ pages, and send it to other users. Malicious code has access to all the same objects as the rest of the web page and can make arbitrary modifications to the contents of the page being displayed to a victim. This attack can be implemented with the help of social engineering and expiration of a number of factors - an attacker should have authorized access to the Zabbix Frontend and allowed network connection between a malicious server and victim’s computer, understand attacked infrastructure, be recognized by the victim as a trustee and use trusted communication channel.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Zabbix

  2. · 35 days later

    Published

  3. · 4 years later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2022-24349, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
ZabbixCNA (assigner)3.1Medium4.6CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
NVDNVD · Modified3.1Medium4.4CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
1.2% · top 31% of all CVEs (7 Nov 2026)
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 4.6.

Weakness

Affected products

  • Zabbix · Frontend

    • affected 4.0.0-4.0.38
    • affected 5.0.0-5.0.20
    • affected 5.4.0-5.4.10
    • affected 6.0
    • unaffected 4.0.39rc1 – < unspecified
    • unaffected 5.0.21rc1 – < unspecified
    • unaffected 5.4.11rc1 – < unspecified
    • unaffected 6.0.1rc1 – < unspecified

What to do

Solution: To remediate this vulnerability, apply the updates

Workaround: The vulnerability can be exploited only by authenticated users. If an immediate update is not possible, review user access rights to your Zabbix Frontend, be attentive to browser warnings and always check any links you can receive via email or other means of communication, which lead to the actionconf.php page of Zabbix Frontend and contain suspicious parameters with special symbols. If you have clicked on the suspicious link, do not fill out the opened form.

References (7)

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .