CVE-2022-30190
Microsoft Windows Support Diagnostic Tool (MSDT) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
- Published
- Updated
- Reserved
- Assigned by
- microsoft
Description
A remote code execution vulnerability exists when MSDT is called using the URL protocol from a calling application such as Word. An attacker who successfully exploits this vulnerability can run arbitrary code with the privileges of the calling application. The attacker can then install programs, view, change, or delete data, or create new accounts in the context allowed by the user’s rights. Please see the MSRC Blog Entry for important information about steps you can take to protect your system from this vulnerability.
Exploited in the wild
CISA lists this vulnerability in its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog as Microsoft Windows Support Diagnostic Tool (MSDT) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability.
- Added
- 14 Jun 2022
- Fix due (US federal)
- 5 Jul 2022
- Used by ransomware
- Known
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Public exploit
An exploit or proof of concept is public: anyone can try it against an unpatched system. CISA's SSVC rates its exploitation: it is being exploited.
Timeline
ID reserved
By microsoft
- 29 days later
· 29 days later
Published
- 13 days later
· 13 days later
Added to CISA KEV
Known exploited, also by ransomware
- 4 years later
· 4 years later
Record updated
Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.
Scores
| Scored by | CVSS | Score | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| microsoftCNA (assigner) | 3.1 | High7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C |
| NVDNVD · Analyzed | 3.1 | High7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
- EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
- 99.2% · top 0.1% of all CVEs (7 Nov 2026)
- CISA SSVC
- Exploitation: active · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 7.8.
Weakness
- Remote Code Execution
- CWE-noinfo Not enough information
Affected products
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1809
- affected 10.0.17763.0 – < 10.0.17763.3046
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1809
- affected 10.0.0 – < 10.0.17763.3046
Microsoft · Windows Server 2019
- affected 10.0.17763.0 – < 10.0.17763.3046
Microsoft · Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
- affected 10.0.17763.0 – < 10.0.17763.3046
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 21H1
- affected 10.0.0 – < 10.0.19043.1766
Microsoft · Windows Server 2022
- affected 10.0.20348.0 – < 10.0.20348.770
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 20H2
- affected 10.0.0 – < 10.0.19042.1766
Microsoft · Windows Server version 20H2
- affected 10.0.0 – < 10.0.19042.1766
Microsoft · Windows 11 version 21H2
- affected 10.0.0 – < 10.0.22000.739
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 21H2
- affected 10.0.19043.0 – < 10.0.19044.1766
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1507
- affected 10.0.10240.0 – < 10.0.10240.19325
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1607
- affected 10.0.14393.0 – < 10.0.14393.5192
Microsoft · Windows Server 2016
- affected 10.0.14393.0 – < 10.0.14393.5192
Microsoft · Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
- affected 10.0.14393.0 – < 10.0.14393.5192
- affected 6.1.0 – < 6.1.7601.25984
Microsoft · Windows 7 Service Pack 1
- affected 6.1.0 – < 6.1.7601.25984
- affected 6.3.0 – < 6.3.9600.20402
Microsoft · Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1
- affected 6.1.7601.0 – < 6.1.7601.25984
Microsoft · Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)
- affected 6.1.7601.0 – < 6.1.7601.25984
Microsoft · Windows Server 2012
- affected 6.2.9200.0 – < 6.2.9200.23736
Microsoft · Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
- affected 6.2.9200.0 – < 6.2.9200.23736
Microsoft · Windows Server 2012 R2
- affected 6.3.9600.0 – < 6.3.9600.20402
Microsoft · Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
- affected 6.3.9600.0 – < 6.3.9600.20402
References (4)
- Microsoft Windows Support Diagnostic Tool (MSDT) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisory
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-30190 (opens in a new tab)x_refsource_MISCx_transferred
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/167438/Microsoft-Office-Word-MSDTJS-Code-Execution.html (opens in a new tab)x_refsource_MISCx_transferred
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-30190 (opens in a new tab)government-resource
Sources
The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.
- CVE.org record (opens in a new tab)
- CVE List JSON (GitHub) (opens in a new tab)
- NVD (opens in a new tab)
- CISA KEV catalog (opens in a new tab)
- FIRST EPSS (opens in a new tab)
- OSV.dev (opens in a new tab)
- GitHub Advisories (opens in a new tab)
- CIRCL Vulnerability-Lookup (opens in a new tab)
Badge for a README or a ticket
[](https://trackcve.app/cve/CVE-2022-30190)Record last updated .