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CVE-2022-3080

BIND 9 resolvers configured to answer from stale cache with zero stale-answer-client-timeout may terminate unexpectedly

High7.5EPSS 2.0%
Published
Updated
Reserved
Assigned by
isc

Description

By sending specific queries to the resolver, an attacker can cause named to crash.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2022-3080, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
iscCNA (assigner)3.1High7.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
NVDNVD · Modified3.1High7.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
2.0% · top 19% of all CVEs (6 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 7.5.

Weakness

  • In BIND 9.16.14 -> 9.16.32, 9.18.0 -> 9.18.6, versions 9.16.14-S1 -> 9.16.32-S1 of the BIND Supported Preview Edition, and versions 9.19.0 -> 9.19.4 of the BIND 9.19 development branch, a BIND 9 resolver can crash when stale cache and stale answers are enabled, option stale-answer-client-timeout is set to 0 and there is a stale CNAME in the cache for an incoming query.
  • CWE-613 Insufficient Session Expiration (opens in a new tab)All about CWE-613 and its CVEs

Affected products

  • ISC · BIND9

    • affected Open Source Branch 9.16 9.16.14 through versions before 9.16.33
    • affected Open Source Branch 9.18 9.18.0 through versions before 9.18.7
    • affected Supported Preview Branch 9.16-S 9.16.14-S1 through versions before 9.16.33-S1
    • affected Development Branch 9.19 9.19.0 through versions before 9.19.5

What to do

Solution: Upgrade to the patched release most closely related to your current version of BIND: BIND 9.16.33, BIND 9.18.7, BIND 9.19.5, or for BIND Supported Preview Edition (a special feature preview branch of BIND provided to eligible ISC support customers): BIND 9.16.33-S1.

Workaround: Setting stale-answer-client-timeout to off or to an integer greater than 0 will prevent BIND from crashing due to this issue.

Exploitation: We are not aware of any active exploits.

References (8)

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

Badge for a README or a ticket

CVE-2022-3080 badge
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Record last updated .