CVE-2022-49067
powerpc: Fix virt_addr_valid() for 64-bit Book3E & 32-bit
- Published
- Updated
- Reserved
- Assigned by
- Linux
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: powerpc: Fix virt_addr_valid() for 64-bit Book3E & 32-bit mpe: On 64-bit Book3E vmalloc space starts at 0x8000000000000000. Because of the way __pa() works we have: __pa(0x8000000000000000) == 0, and therefore virt_to_pfn(0x8000000000000000) == 0, and therefore virt_addr_valid(0x8000000000000000) == true Which is wrong, virt_addr_valid() should be false for vmalloc space. In fact all vmalloc addresses that alias with a valid PFN will return true from virt_addr_valid(). That can cause bugs with hardened usercopy as described below by Kefeng Wang: When running ethtool eth0 on 64-bit Book3E, a BUG occurred: usercopy: Kernel memory exposure attempt detected from SLUB object not in SLUB page?! (offset 0, size 1048)! kernel BUG at mm/usercopy.c:99 ... usercopy_abort+0x64/0xa0 (unreliable) __check_heap_object+0x168/0x190 __check_object_size+0x1a0/0x200 dev_ethtool+0x2494/0x2b20 dev_ioctl+0x5d0/0x770 sock_do_ioctl+0xf0/0x1d0 sock_ioctl+0x3ec/0x5a0 __se_sys_ioctl+0xf0/0x160 system_call_exception+0xfc/0x1f0 system_call_common+0xf8/0x200 The code shows below, data = vzalloc(array_size(gstrings.len, ETH_GSTRING_LEN)); copy_to_user(useraddr, data, gstrings.len * ETH_GSTRING_LEN)) The data is alloced by vmalloc(), virt_addr_valid(ptr) will return true on 64-bit Book3E, which leads to the panic. As commit 4dd7554a6456 ("powerpc/64: Add VIRTUAL_BUG_ON checks for __va and __pa addresses") does, make sure the virt addr above PAGE_OFFSET in the virt_addr_valid() for 64-bit, also add upper limit check to make sure the virt is below high_memory. Meanwhile, for 32-bit PAGE_OFFSET is the virtual address of the start of lowmem, high_memory is the upper low virtual address, the check is suitable for 32-bit, this will fix the issue mentioned in commit 602946ec2f90 ("powerpc: Set max_mapnr correctly") too. On 32-bit there is a similar problem with high memory, that was fixed in commit 602946ec2f90 ("powerpc: Set max_mapnr correctly"), but that commit breaks highmem and needs to be reverted. We can't easily fix __pa(), we have code that relies on its current behaviour. So for now add extra checks to virt_addr_valid(). For 64-bit Book3S the extra checks are not necessary, the combination of virt_to_pfn() and pfn_valid() should yield the correct result, but they are harmless. [mpe: Add additional change log detail]
Scores
| Scored by | CVSS | Score | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVDNVD · Analyzed | 3.1 | Medium5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
- EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
- 0.26% · top 82% of all CVEs (6 Nov 2026)
The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 5.5.
Affected products
- affected ffda09a9941c18d9f08d1176d55588d505f62912 – < deab81144d5a043f42804207fb76cfbd8a806978
- affected ffda09a9941c18d9f08d1176d55588d505f62912 – < d36febbcd537fcc50284e8b89609632d0146529f
- affected ffda09a9941c18d9f08d1176d55588d505f62912 – < fddb88bd266f4513abab7c36bca98935c9148a98
- affected ffda09a9941c18d9f08d1176d55588d505f62912 – < a3727c25eacd7e437c4f560957fa3a376fe93e6b
- affected ffda09a9941c18d9f08d1176d55588d505f62912 – < cbc065efcba000ad8f615f506ebe61b6d3c5145b
- affected ffda09a9941c18d9f08d1176d55588d505f62912 – < ffa0b64e3be58519ae472ea29a1a1ad681e32f48
- affected 4.4
- unaffected < 4.4
- unaffected 5.4.190 – ≤ 5.4.*
- unaffected 5.10.111 – ≤ 5.10.*
- unaffected 5.15.34 – ≤ 5.15.*
- unaffected 5.16.20 – ≤ 5.16.*
- unaffected 5.17.3 – ≤ 5.17.*
- unaffected 5.18 – ≤ *
References (6)
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/deab81144d5a043f42804207fb76cfbd8a806978 (opens in a new tab)
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d36febbcd537fcc50284e8b89609632d0146529f (opens in a new tab)
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fddb88bd266f4513abab7c36bca98935c9148a98 (opens in a new tab)
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a3727c25eacd7e437c4f560957fa3a376fe93e6b (opens in a new tab)
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cbc065efcba000ad8f615f506ebe61b6d3c5145b (opens in a new tab)
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ffa0b64e3be58519ae472ea29a1a1ad681e32f48 (opens in a new tab)
Sources
The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.
- CVE.org record (opens in a new tab)
- CVE List JSON (GitHub) (opens in a new tab)
- NVD (opens in a new tab)
- FIRST EPSS (opens in a new tab)
- OSV.dev (opens in a new tab)
- GitHub Advisories (opens in a new tab)
- CIRCL Vulnerability-Lookup (opens in a new tab)
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[](https://trackcve.app/cve/CVE-2022-49067)Record last updated .