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CVE-2023-20118

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business Routers RV016, RV042, RV042G, RV082, RV320, and RV325…

Medium6.5Known exploitedEPSS 54.1%
Published
Updated
Reserved
Assigned by
cisco

Description

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business Routers RV016, RV042, RV042G, RV082, RV320, and RV325 Routers could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user input within incoming HTTP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to the web-based management interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain root-level privileges and access unauthorized data. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need to have valid administrative credentials on the affected device. Cisco has not and will not release software updates that address this vulnerability. However, administrators may disable the affected feature as described in the Workarounds ["#workarounds"] section. {{value}} ["%7b%7bvalue%7d%7d"])}]]

Exploited in the wild

CISA lists this vulnerability in its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog as Cisco Small Business RV Series Routers Command Injection Vulnerability.

Added
3 Mar 2025
Fix due (US federal)
24 Mar 2025
Used by ransomware
Not known

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2023-20118, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
ciscoCNA (assigner)3.1Medium6.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
NVDNVD · Analyzed3.1High7.2CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
54.1% · top 1.0% of all CVEs (6 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: active · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 6.5.

Weakness

Affected products

  • Cisco · Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware

    • affected 1.0.1.17
    • affected 1.0.2.03
    • affected 1.1.0.09
    • affected 1.1.1.19
    • affected 1.1.1.06
    • affected 1.2.1.13
    • affected 1.2.1.14
    • affected 1.3.1.12
    • affected 1.3.2.02
    • affected 1.3.1.10
    • affected 1.4.2.15
    • affected 1.4.2.17
    • affected 1.4.2.19
    • affected 1.4.2.20
    • affected 1.4.2.22
    • affected 1.5.1.05
    • affected 1.5.1.11
    • affected 1.5.1.13

What to do

Exploitation: The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) is aware that proof-of-concept exploit code is available for vulnerabilities CVE-2023-20025 and CVE-2023-20026 that are described in this advisory. In March 2025, the Cisco PSIRT became aware of additional attempted exploitation of some of these vulnerabilities in the wild. Cisco continues to strongly recommend that customers upgrade their hardware to Meraki or Cisco 1000 Series Integrated Services Routers to remediate these vulnerabilities.

References (2)

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

Badge for a README or a ticket

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Record last updated .