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CVE-2023-36846

Junos OS: SRX Series: A vulnerability in J-Web allows an unauthenticated attacker to upload arbitrary files

Medium5.3Known exploitedPublic exploitEPSS 93.5%
Published
Updated
Reserved
Assigned by
juniper

Description

A Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause limited impact to the file system integrity. With a specific request to user.php that doesn't require authentication an attacker is able to upload arbitrary files via J-Web, leading to a loss of integrity for a certain  part of the file system, which may allow chaining to other vulnerabilities. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series: * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S8; * 21.1 versions 21.1R1 and later; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S6; * 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S5; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S3; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S2; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2-S2, 22.3R3; * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2-S1, 22.4R3.

Exploited in the wild

CISA lists this vulnerability in its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog as Juniper Junos OS SRX Series Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability.

Added
13 Nov 2023
Fix due (US federal)
17 Nov 2023
Used by ransomware
Not known

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Public exploit

An exploit or proof of concept is public: anyone can try it against an unpatched system. CISA's SSVC rates its exploitation: it is being exploited.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By juniper

  2. · 51 days later

    Published

  3. · 3 months later

    Added to CISA KEV

    Known exploited in the wild

  4. · 24 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2023-36846, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
juniperCNA (assigner)3.1Medium5.3CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
NVDNVD · Analyzed3.1Medium5.3CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
93.5% · top 0.2% of all CVEs (7 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: active · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 5.3.

Weakness

Affected products

  • Juniper Networks · Junos OS

    • affected < 20.4R3-S8
    • affected 21.1 – < 21.1*
    • affected 21.2 – < 21.2R3-S6
    • affected 21.3 – < 21.3R3-S5
    • affected 21.4 – < 21.4R3-S5
    • affected 22.1 – < 22.1R3-S3
    • affected 22.2 – < 22.2R3-S2
    • affected 22.3 – < 22.3R2-S2, 22.3R3
    • affected 22.4 – < 22.4R2-S1, 22.4R3

What to do

Solution: The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: 20.4R3-S8, 21.2R3-S6, 21.3R3-S5*, 21.4R3-S5*, 22.1R3-S3, 22.2R3-S2, 22.3R2-S2, 22.3R3, 22.4R2-S1, 22.4R3*, 23.2R1, and all subsequent releases. *Pending Publication

Workaround: Disable J-Web, or limit access to only trusted hosts.

Exploitation: Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability.

References (2)

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .