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CVE-2023-40378

IBM i privilege escalation

Medium4.9EPSS 0.15%
Published
Updated
Reserved
Assigned by
ibm

Description

IBM Directory Server for IBM i contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability. A malicious actor with command line access to the host operating system can elevate privileges to gain component access to the host operating system. IBM X-Force ID: 263584.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By ibm

  2. · 2 months later

    Published

  3. · 11 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2023-40378, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
ibmCNA (assigner)3.1Medium4.9CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
NVDNVD · Modified3.1High7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.15% · top 96% of all CVEs (7 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 4.9.

Weakness

Affected products

  • IBM · i

    • affected 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5

References (2)

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .