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CVE-2023-53221

bpf: Fix memleak due to fentry attach failure

Medium5.5EPSS 0.16%
Published
Updated
Reserved
Assigned by
Linux

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix memleak due to fentry attach failure If it fails to attach fentry, the allocated bpf trampoline image will be left in the system. That can be verified by checking /proc/kallsyms. This meamleak can be verified by a simple bpf program as follows: SEC("fentry/trap_init") int fentry_run() { return 0; } It will fail to attach trap_init because this function is freed after kernel init, and then we can find the trampoline image is left in the system by checking /proc/kallsyms. $ tail /proc/kallsyms ffffffffc0613000 t bpf_trampoline_6442453466_1 [bpf] ffffffffc06c3000 t bpf_trampoline_6442453466_1 [bpf] $ bpftool btf dump file /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux | grep "FUNC 'trap_init'" [2522] FUNC 'trap_init' type_id=119 linkage=static $ echo $((6442453466 & 0x7fffffff)) 2522 Note that there are two left bpf trampoline images, that is because the libbpf will fallback to raw tracepoint if -EINVAL is returned.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. Published

  3. · 8 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2023-53221, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
CISA-ADPADP (enrichment)3.1Medium5.5CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
NVDNVD · Modified3.1Medium5.5CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.16% · top 95% of all CVEs (7 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 5.5.

Weakness

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected e21aa341785c679dd409c8cb71f864c00fe6c463 – < 20109ddd5bea2c24d790debf5d02584ef24c3f5e
    • affected e21aa341785c679dd409c8cb71f864c00fe6c463 – < f72c67d1a82dada7d6d504c806e111e913721a30
    • affected e21aa341785c679dd409c8cb71f864c00fe6c463 – < 6aa27775db63ba8c7c73891c7dfb71ddc230c48d
    • affected e21aa341785c679dd409c8cb71f864c00fe6c463 – < 108598c39eefbedc9882273ac0df96127a629220
    • affected e21d2b92354b3cd25dd774ebb0f0e52ff04a7861
    • affected 85d177f56e5256e14b74a65940f981f6e3e8bb32
    • affected 5.10.28 – < 5.11
    • affected 5.11.11 – < 5.12
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 5.12
    • unaffected < 5.12
    • unaffected 6.1.39 – ≤ 6.1.*
    • unaffected 6.3.13 – ≤ 6.3.*
    • unaffected 6.4.4 – ≤ 6.4.*
    • unaffected 6.5 – ≤ *

References (4)

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .