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CVE-2023-5539

Moodle: authenticated remote code execution risk in lesson

Medium4.7EPSS 2.2%
Published
Updated
Reserved
Assigned by
fedora

Description

A remote code execution risk was identified in the Lesson activity. By default this was only available to teachers and managers.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By fedora

  2. · 29 days later

    Published

  3. · 10 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2023-5539, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
fedoraCNA (assigner)3.1Medium4.7CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
NVDNVD · Modified3.1High8.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
2.2% · top 17% of all CVEs (7 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 4.7.

Weakness

Affected products

  • moodle

    • affected 4.2.0 – < 4.2.3
    • affected 4.1.0 – < 4.1.6
    • affected 4.0.0 – < 4.0.11
    • affected 3.11.0 – < 3.11.17
    • affected < 3.9.24

Affected packages

From reviewed advisories of the GitHub Advisory Database.

References (3)

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

Badge for a README or a ticket

CVE-2023-5539 badge
[![CVE-2023-5539](https://trackcve.app/badge/CVE-2023-5539.svg)](https://trackcve.app/cve/CVE-2023-5539)

Record last updated .