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CVE-2024-11403

Out of Bounds Memory Read/Write in libjxl

Medium6.9EPSS 0.63%
Published
Updated
Reserved
Assigned by
Google

Description

There exists an out of bounds read/write in LibJXL versions prior to commit 9cc451b91b74ba470fd72bd48c121e9f33d24c99. The JPEG decoder used by the JPEG XL encoder when doing JPEG recompression (i.e. if using JxlEncoderAddJPEGFrame on untrusted input) does not properly check bounds in the presence of incomplete codes. This could lead to an out-of-bounds write. In jpegli which is released as part of the same project, the same vulnerability is present. However, the relevant buffer is part of a bigger structure, and the code makes no assumptions on the values that could be overwritten. The issue could however cause jpegli to read uninitialised memory, or addresses of functions.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Google

  2. · 6 days later

    Published

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2024-11403, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
GoogleCNA (assigner)4.0Medium6.9CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N
NVDNVD · Analyzed4.0Medium6.9CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.63% · top 50% of all CVEs (7 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 6.9.

Weakness

Affected products

  • libjxl · libjxl

    • affected 0.11.0 – < 9cc451b91b74ba470fd72bd48c121e9f33d24c99
    • affected 0.10.0-2 – < 9cc451b91b74ba470fd72bd48c121e9f33d24c99
    • affected 0.9.0-3 – < 9cc451b91b74ba470fd72bd48c121e9f33d24c99
    • affected 0.8.0-3 – < 9cc451b91b74ba470fd72bd48c121e9f33d24c99
    • affected 0.7.0-1 – < 9cc451b91b74ba470fd72bd48c121e9f33d24c99

References (1)

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .