CVE-2025-14460
Piraeus Bank WooCommerce Payment Gateway <= 3.1.4 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Arbitrary Order Status Change
- Published
- Updated
- Reserved
- Assigned by
- Wordfence
Description
The Piraeus Bank WooCommerce Payment Gateway plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized order status modification in all versions up to, and including, 3.1.4. This is due to missing authorization checks on the payment callback endpoint handler when processing the 'fail' callback from the payment gateway. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change any order's status to 'failed' via the publicly accessible WooCommerce API endpoint by providing only the order ID (MerchantReference parameter), which can be easily enumerated as order IDs are sequential integers. This can cause significant business disruption including canceled shipments, inventory issues, and loss of revenue.
Timeline
ID reserved
By Wordfence
- 28 days later
· 28 days later
Published
- 3 months later
· 3 months later
Record updated
Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.
Scores
| Scored by | CVSS | Score | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| WordfenceCNA (assigner) | 3.1 | Medium5.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N |
| NVDNVD · Deferred | 3.1 | Medium5.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N |
- EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
- 0.40% · top 66% of all CVEs (7 Nov 2026)
- CISA SSVC
- Exploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: partial
The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 5.3.
Weakness
Affected products
enartia · Piraeus Bank WooCommerce Payment Gateway
- affected ≤ 3.1.4
References (4)
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/d7b15198-8f44-4390-862b-35d41eb8a854?source=cve (opens in a new tab)
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-payment-gateway-for-piraeus-bank/trunk/classes/WC_Piraeusbank_Gateway.php#L821 (opens in a new tab)
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-payment-gateway-for-piraeus-bank/tags/3.1.4/classes/WC_Piraeusbank_Gateway.php#L821 (opens in a new tab)
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3439515/ (opens in a new tab)
Sources
The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.
- CVE.org record (opens in a new tab)
- CVE List JSON (GitHub) (opens in a new tab)
- NVD (opens in a new tab)
- FIRST EPSS (opens in a new tab)
- OSV.dev (opens in a new tab)
- GitHub Advisories (opens in a new tab)
- CIRCL Vulnerability-Lookup (opens in a new tab)
Badge for a README or a ticket
[](https://trackcve.app/cve/CVE-2025-14460)Record last updated .