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CVE-2025-20149

A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to cause an…

Medium6.5EPSS 0.24%
Published
Updated
Reserved
Assigned by
cisco

Description

A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to cause an affected device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This vulnerability is due to a buffer overflow. An attacker with a low-privileged account could exploit this vulnerability by using crafted commands at the CLI prompt. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to reload, resulting in a DoS condition.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-20149, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
ciscoCNA (assigner)3.1Medium6.5CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
NVDNVD · Analyzed3.1Medium6.5CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.24% · top 85% of all CVEs (6 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 6.5.

Weakness

Affected products

  • Cisco · IOS

    • affected 15.2(1)S
    • affected 15.2(2)S
    • affected 15.2(1)S1
    • affected 15.2(4)S
    • affected 15.2(1)S2
    • affected 15.2(2)S1
    • affected 15.2(2)S2
    • affected 15.2(2)S0a
    • affected 15.2(2)S0c
    • affected 15.2(4)S1
    • affected 15.2(4)S4
    • affected 15.2(4)S6
    • affected 15.2(4)S2
    • affected 15.2(4)S5
    • affected 15.2(4)S3
    • affected 15.2(4)S3a
    • affected 15.2(4)S4a
    • affected 15.2(4)S7
    • affected 15.3(1)T
    • affected 15.3(2)T
    • affected 15.3(1)T1
    • affected 15.3(1)T2
    • affected 15.3(1)T3
    • affected 15.3(1)T4
    • affected 15.3(2)T1
    • affected 15.3(2)T2
    • affected 15.3(2)T3
    • affected 15.3(2)T4
    • affected 15.0(2)EY
    • affected 15.0(2)EY1
    • affected 15.0(2)EY2
    • affected 15.0(2)EY3
    • affected 15.1(2)S
    • affected 15.1(3)S
    • affected 15.1(2)S1
    • affected 15.1(2)S2
    • affected 15.1(3)S1
    • affected 15.1(3)S0a
    • affected 15.1(3)S2
    • affected 15.1(3)S4
    • and 699 more
  • Cisco · Cisco IOS XE Software

    • affected 3.7.0S
    • affected 3.7.1S
    • affected 3.7.2S
    • affected 3.7.3S
    • affected 3.7.4S
    • affected 3.7.5S
    • affected 3.7.6S
    • affected 3.7.7S
    • affected 3.7.4aS
    • affected 3.7.2tS
    • affected 3.7.0bS
    • affected 3.7.1aS
    • affected 3.3.0SG
    • affected 3.3.2SG
    • affected 3.3.1SG
    • affected 3.8.0S
    • affected 3.8.1S
    • affected 3.8.2S
    • affected 3.9.1S
    • affected 3.9.0S
    • affected 3.9.2S
    • affected 3.9.1aS
    • affected 3.9.0aS
    • affected 3.2.0SE
    • affected 3.2.1SE
    • affected 3.2.2SE
    • affected 3.2.3SE
    • affected 3.3.0SE
    • affected 3.3.1SE
    • affected 3.3.2SE
    • affected 3.3.3SE
    • affected 3.3.4SE
    • affected 3.3.5SE
    • affected 3.4.0SG
    • affected 3.4.2SG
    • affected 3.4.1SG
    • affected 3.4.3SG
    • affected 3.4.4SG
    • affected 3.4.5SG
    • affected 3.4.6SG
    • and 380 more

What to do

Exploitation: The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) is aware that proof-of-concept exploit code is available for the vulnerability that is described in this advisory. The Cisco PSIRT is not aware of any malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory.

References (1)

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

Badge for a README or a ticket

CVE-2025-20149 badge
[![CVE-2025-20149](https://trackcve.app/badge/CVE-2025-20149.svg)](https://trackcve.app/cve/CVE-2025-20149)

Record last updated .