CVE-2025-2425
TOCTOU race condition vulnerability in ESET products on Windows
- Published
- Updated
- Reserved
- Assigned by
- ESET
Description
Time-of-check to time-of-use race condition vulnerability potentially allowed an attacker to use the installed ESET security software to clear the content of an arbitrary file on the file system.
Scores
| Scored by | CVSS | Score | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| ESETCNA (assigner) | 4.0 | Medium5.1 | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| NVDNVD · Deferred | 4.0 | Medium5.1 | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
- EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
- 0.12% · top 98% of all CVEs (4 Nov 2026)
- CISA SSVC
- Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 5.1.
Weakness
Affected products
ESET, spol. s.r.o · ESET NOD32 Antivirus
- affected ≤ 18.1.13.0
ESET, spol. s.r.o · ESET Internet Security
- affected ≤ 18.1.13.0
ESET, spol. s.r.o · ESET Smart Security Premium
- affected ≤ 18.1.13.0
ESET, spol. s.r.o · ESET Security Ultimate
- affected ≤ 18.1.13.0
ESET, spol. s.r.o · ESET Endpoint Antivirus for Windows
- affected ≤ 12.0.2049.0
- affected ≤ 11.1.2059.0
ESET, spol. s.r.o · ESET Endpoint Security for Windows
- affected ≤ 12.0.2049.0
- affected ≤ 11.1.2059.0
ESET, spol. s.r.o · ESET Small Business Security
- affected ≤ 18.1.13.0
ESET, spol. s.r.o · ESET Safe Server
- affected ≤ 18.1.13.0
ESET, spol. s.r.o · ESET Server Security for Windows Server
- affected ≤ 12.0.12004.0
- affected ≤ 11.1.12009.1
ESET, spol. s.r.o · ESET Mail Security for Microsoft Exchange Server
- affected ≤ 12.0.10003.0
- affected ≤ 11.1.10011.0
ESET, spol. s.r.o · ESET Security for Microsoft SharePoint Server
- affected ≤ 12.0.15004.0
- affected ≤ 11.1.15003.0
References (1)
Sources
The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.
- CVE.org record (opens in a new tab)
- CVE List JSON (GitHub) (opens in a new tab)
- NVD (opens in a new tab)
- FIRST EPSS (opens in a new tab)
- OSV.dev (opens in a new tab)
- GitHub Advisories (opens in a new tab)
- CIRCL Vulnerability-Lookup (opens in a new tab)
Badge for a README or a ticket
[](https://trackcve.app/cve/CVE-2025-2425)Record last updated .