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CVE-2025-24893

Remote code execution as guest via SolrSearchMacros request in xwiki

Critical9.8Known exploitedPublic exploitEPSS 100.0%
Published
Updated
Reserved
Assigned by
GitHub_M

Description

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Any guest can perform arbitrary remote code execution through a request to `SolrSearch`. This impacts the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. To reproduce on an instance, without being logged in, go to `<host>/xwiki/bin/get/Main/SolrSearch?media=rss&text=%7D%7D%7D%7B%7Basync%20async%3Dfalse%7D%7D%7B%7Bgroovy%7D%7Dprintln%28"Hello%20from"%20%2B%20"%20search%20text%3A"%20%2B%20%2823%20%2B%2019%29%29%7B%7B%2Fgroovy%7D%7D%7B%7B%2Fasync%7D%7D%20`. If there is an output, and the title of the RSS feed contains `Hello from search text:42`, then the instance is vulnerable. This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 15.10.11, 16.4.1 and 16.5.0RC1. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may edit `Main.SolrSearchMacros` in `SolrSearchMacros.xml` on line 955 to match the `rawResponse` macro in `macros.vm#L2824` with a content type of `application/xml`, instead of simply outputting the content of the feed.

Exploited in the wild

CISA lists this vulnerability in its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog as XWiki Platform Eval Injection Vulnerability.

Added
30 Oct 2025
Fix due (US federal)
20 Nov 2025
Used by ransomware
Not known

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Public exploit

An exploit or proof of concept is public: anyone can try it against an unpatched system. CISA's SSVC rates its exploitation: it is being exploited.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By GitHub_M

  2. · 24 days later

    Published

  3. · 8 months later

    Added to CISA KEV

    Known exploited in the wild

  4. · 4 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-24893, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
GitHub_MCNA (assigner)3.1Critical9.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVDNVD · Analyzed3.1Critical9.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
100.0% · top 0.1% of all CVEs (7 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: active · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Critical 9.8.

Weakness

Affected products

  • xwiki · xwiki-platform

    • affected >= 5.3-milestone-2, < 15.10.11
    • affected >= 16.0.0-rc-1, < 16.4.1

Affected packages

From reviewed advisories of the GitHub Advisory Database.

References (6)

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .