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CVE-2025-3871

Broken Access Control Leads to Limited Denial of Service in GoAnywhere MFT 7.8.0 and earlier

Medium5.3EPSS 0.38%
Published
Updated
Reserved
Assigned by
Fortra

Description

Broken access control in Fortra's GoAnywhere MFT prior to 7.8.1 allows an attacker to create a denial of service situation when configured to use GoAnywhere One-Time Password (GOTP) email two-factor authentication (2FA) and the user has not set an email address. In this scenario, the attacker may enter the email address of a known user when prompted and the user will be disabled if that user has configured GOTP.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-3871, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
FortraCNA (assigner)3.1Medium5.3CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
NVDNVD · Deferred3.1Medium5.3CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.38% · top 68% of all CVEs (5 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 5.3.

Weakness

Affected products

What to do

Solution: Upgrade to GoAnwhere MFT 7.8.1 or higher

Workaround: * Ensure all users configured to use GOTP email for 2FA already have an email set. * In situations where the email cannot be set ahead of time (ex: Self-Registration), switch Admin and Web User Templates to use another 2FA option such as Time-based One-Time Password or RADIUS.

References (1)

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .