CVE-2025-6950
An Use of Hard-coded Credentials vulnerability has been identified in Moxa’s network security appliances and routers. The system employs a…
- Published
- Updated
- Reserved
- Assigned by
- Moxa
Description
An Use of Hard-coded Credentials vulnerability has been identified in Moxa’s network security appliances and routers. The system employs a hard-coded secret key to sign JSON Web Tokens (JWT) used for authentication. This insecure implementation allows an unauthenticated attacker to forge valid tokens, thereby bypassing authentication controls and impersonating any user. Exploitation of this vulnerability can result in complete system compromise, enabling unauthorized access, data theft, and full administrative control over the affected device. While successful exploitation can severely impact the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected device itself, there is no loss of confidentiality or integrity within any subsequent systems.
Scores
| Scored by | CVSS | Score | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| MoxaCNA (assigner) | 4.0 | Critical9.9 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H |
| NVDNVD · Deferred | 4.0 | Critical9.9 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
- EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
- 0.60% · top 51% of all CVEs (6 Nov 2026)
- CISA SSVC
- Exploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: total
The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Critical 9.9.
Weakness
Affected products
- affected 1.0 – ≤ 3.14
- unaffected 3.21
- affected 1.0 – ≤ 3.17
- unaffected 3.21
- affected 1.0 – ≤ 3.17
- unaffected 3.21
- affected 1.0 – ≤ 3.14
- unaffected 3.21
- affected 1.0 – ≤ 3.17
- unaffected 3.21
- affected 1.0 – ≤ 3.16
- unaffected 3.21
Moxa · OnCell G4302-LTE4 Series
- affected 1.0 – ≤ 3.13
- unaffected 3.21.0
What to do
Solution: Moxa has developed appropriate solutions to address the vulnerability. Please refer to https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/mpsa-258121-cve-2025-6892,-cve-202... https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/mpsa-258121-cve-2025-6892,-cve-2025-6893,-cve-2025-6894,-cve-2025-6949,-cve-2025-6950-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-netwo
References (1)
Sources
The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.
- CVE.org record (opens in a new tab)
- CVE List JSON (GitHub) (opens in a new tab)
- NVD (opens in a new tab)
- FIRST EPSS (opens in a new tab)
- OSV.dev (opens in a new tab)
- GitHub Advisories (opens in a new tab)
- CIRCL Vulnerability-Lookup (opens in a new tab)
Badge for a README or a ticket
[](https://trackcve.app/cve/CVE-2025-6950)Record last updated .