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CVE-2025-7027

SMM Arbitrary Write via Dual-Controlled Pointers in CommandRcx1

High8.2EPSS 0.23%
Published
Updated
Reserved
Assigned by
certcc

Description

A vulnerability in the Software SMI handler (SwSmiInputValue 0xB2) allows a local attacker to control both the read and write addresses used by the CommandRcx1 function. The write target is derived from an unvalidated UEFI NVRAM variable (SetupXtuBufferAddress), while the write content is read from an attacker-controlled pointer based on the RBX register. This dual-pointer dereference enables arbitrary memory writes within System Management RAM (SMRAM), leading to potential SMM privilege escalation and firmware compromise.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-7027, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
CISA-ADPADP (enrichment)3.1High8.2CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVDNVD · Deferred3.1High8.2CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.23% · top 86% of all CVEs (6 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 8.2.

Weakness

  • CWE-822 Untrusted Pointer Dereference

Affected products

References (4)

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .