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CVE-2025-9494

Viessmann Vitogate 300 OS Command Injection

High8.5EPSS 0.68%
Published
Updated
Reserved
Assigned by
Carrier

Description

An OS command injection vulnerability has been discovered in the Vitogate 300, which can be exploited by malicious users to compromise affected installations. Specifically, the `/cgi-bin/vitogate.cgi` endpoint is affected, when the `form` JSON parameter is set to `form-0-2`. The vulnerability stems from the fact that that function at offset 0x21c24 does not properly sanitize supplied input before interpolating it into a format string which gets passed to `popen()`. Consequently, an authenticated attacker is able to inject arbitrary OS commands and thus gain code execution on affected devices.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-9494, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
CarrierCNA (assigner)4.0High8.5CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
NVDNVD · Deferred4.0High8.5CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.68% · top 48% of all CVEs (6 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
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The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 8.5.

Weakness

Affected products

What to do

Solution: These vulnerabilities have been fixed with Vitogate 300 software version 3.1.0.1. Customers are strongly encouraged to upgrade by downloading software version 3.1.0.1 at the Vitogate 300 website.

References (1)

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .