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CVE-2026-119378
SQLite before 3.54.0 Use-After-Free in R-Tree nodeWrite()
Medium6.8EPSS 0.25%
- Published
- Updated
- Reserved
- Assigned by
- VulnCheck
Description
SQLite before 3.54.0 contains a use-after-free vulnerability in the R-Tree extension that allows attackers to make applications use freed heap memory by manipulating the %_node shadow table. Attackers can supply a database declaring %_node WITHOUT ROWID or with a RAISE(IGNORE) trigger so nodeWrite() hashes nodes as 0, crashing the process after node splits.
Timeline
ID reserved
By VulnCheck
Published
Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.
Scores
| Scored by | CVSS | Score | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| VulnCheckCNA (assigner) | 4.0 | Medium6.8 | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| VulnCheckCNA (assigner) | 3.1 | Medium5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| NVDNVD · Analyzed | 4.0 | Medium6.8 | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
- EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
- 0.25% · top 83% of all CVEs (7 Nov 2026)
- CISA SSVC
- Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…
The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 6.8.
Weakness
Affected products
References (7)
- https://sqlite.org/src/info/6a9e1415659f9e75 (opens in a new tab)patch
- https://github.com/sqlite/sqlite/commit/d21bd37c7cfc1b85b17a6703555f0926b6236e04 (opens in a new tab)patch
- https://github.com/sqlite/sqlite/blob/version-3.53.4/ext/rtree/rtree.c#L905 (opens in a new tab)technical-description
- https://sqlite.org/releaselog/3_54_0.html (opens in a new tab)release-notes
- https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/sqlite-rtree-rowid0 (opens in a new tab)third-party-advisory
- https://github.com/sqlite/sqlite (opens in a new tab)product
- VulnCheck Advisory: SQLite before 3.54.0 Use-After-Free in R-Tree nodeWrite() (opens in a new tab)third-party-advisory
Sources
The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.
- CVE.org record (opens in a new tab)
- CVE List JSON (GitHub) (opens in a new tab)
- NVD (opens in a new tab)
- FIRST EPSS (opens in a new tab)
- OSV.dev (opens in a new tab)
- GitHub Advisories (opens in a new tab)
- CIRCL Vulnerability-Lookup (opens in a new tab)
Badge for a README or a ticket
[](https://trackcve.app/cve/CVE-2026-119378)Record last updated .