CVE-2026-11990
KiviCare <= 4.4.0 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Payment Bypass and Appointment Status Manipulation via /payment-success REST Endpoint
- Published
- Updated
- Reserved
- Assigned by
- Wordfence
Description
The KiviCare – Clinic & Patient Management System (EHR) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 4.4.0. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to mark arbitrary pending appointments as Confirmed and forge an associated completed payment record in wp_kc_payments_appointment_mappings using an attacker-supplied payment ID, bypassing payment entirely. This exploit is achievable on a default installation because the gateway resolution logic returns all registered gateways regardless of admin-enabled status, making the manual (KCPayLater) gateway always selectable.
Scores
| Scored by | CVSS | Score | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| WordfenceCNA (assigner) | 3.1 | Medium5.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N |
| NVDNVD · Deferred | 3.1 | Medium5.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N |
- EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
- 0.56% · top 53% of all CVEs (6 Nov 2026)
- CISA SSVC
- Exploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: partial
The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 5.3.
Weakness
Affected products
iqonicdesign · KiviCare – Clinic & Patient Management System (EHR)
- affected ≤ 4.4.0
References (12)
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/efe4223a-5c1a-401e-a46b-0278e96d2d71?source=cve (opens in a new tab)
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kivicare-clinic-management-system/tags/4.4.0/app/controllers/api/AppointmentsController.php#L3931 (opens in a new tab)
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kivicare-clinic-management-system/tags/4.4.0/app/controllers/api/AppointmentsController.php#L465 (opens in a new tab)
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kivicare-clinic-management-system/tags/4.4.0/app/paymentGateways/KCPayLater.php#L109 (opens in a new tab)
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kivicare-clinic-management-system/tags/4.4.0/app/services/KCAppointmentPaymentService.php#L32 (opens in a new tab)
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kivicare-clinic-management-system/tags/4.4.0/app/baseClasses/KCPaymentGatewayFactory.php#L131 (opens in a new tab)
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kivicare-clinic-management-system/tags/4.3.0/app/controllers/api/AppointmentsController.php#L3931 (opens in a new tab)
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kivicare-clinic-management-system/tags/4.3.0/app/controllers/api/AppointmentsController.php#L465 (opens in a new tab)
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kivicare-clinic-management-system/tags/4.3.0/app/paymentGateways/KCPayLater.php#L109 (opens in a new tab)
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kivicare-clinic-management-system/tags/4.3.0/app/services/KCAppointmentPaymentService.php#L32 (opens in a new tab)
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kivicare-clinic-management-system/tags/4.3.0/app/baseClasses/KCPaymentGatewayFactory.php#L131 (opens in a new tab)
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=&old=3599918%40kivicare-clinic-management-system&new=3599918%40kivicare-clinic-management-system (opens in a new tab)
Sources
The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.
- CVE.org record (opens in a new tab)
- CVE List JSON (GitHub) (opens in a new tab)
- NVD (opens in a new tab)
- FIRST EPSS (opens in a new tab)
- OSV.dev (opens in a new tab)
- GitHub Advisories (opens in a new tab)
- CIRCL Vulnerability-Lookup (opens in a new tab)
Badge for a README or a ticket
[](https://trackcve.app/cve/CVE-2026-11990)Record last updated .