CVE-2026-40989
Self Routing guard bypassed via function composition
- Published
- Updated
- Reserved
- Assigned by
- vmware
Description
Under infinite recursion in the routing layer, request-handling can cause OOM error. Affected Spring Products and Versions: Spring Cloud Function 3.2.x: versions prior to 3.2.16 Spring Cloud Function 4.1.x: versions prior to 4.1.10 Spring Cloud Function 4.2.x: versions prior to 4.2.6 Spring Cloud Function 4.3.x: versions prior to 4.3.3 Spring Cloud Function 5.0.x: versions prior to 5.0.2 Older, unsupported versions are also affected.
Timeline
ID reserved
By vmware
- 46 days later
· 46 days later
Published
Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.
Scores
| Scored by | CVSS | Score | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| vmwareCNA (assigner) | 3.1 | Medium5.7 | CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:H |
| NVDNVD · Analyzed | 3.1 | Medium6.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
- EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
- 0.21% · top 89% of all CVEs (7 Nov 2026)
- CISA SSVC
- Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 5.7.
Weakness
Affected products
Spring · Spring Cloud Function
- affected 3.2.0 – < 3.2.16
- affected 4.1.0 – < 4.1.10
- affected 4.2.0 – < 4.2.6
- affected 4.3.0 – < 4.3.3
- affected 5.0.0 – < 5.0.2
Affected packages
From reviewed advisories of the GitHub Advisory Database.
- Mavenorg.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-function-contextGHSA-x9c7-5h6g-hq8q (opens in a new tab)
References (1)
Sources
The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.
- CVE.org record (opens in a new tab)
- CVE List JSON (GitHub) (opens in a new tab)
- NVD (opens in a new tab)
- FIRST EPSS (opens in a new tab)
- OSV.dev (opens in a new tab)
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-x9c7-5h6g-hq8q (opens in a new tab)
- CIRCL Vulnerability-Lookup (opens in a new tab)
Badge for a README or a ticket
[](https://trackcve.app/cve/CVE-2026-40989)Record last updated .