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CVE-2026-41564

CryptX versions before 0.088 for Perl do not reseed the Crypt::PK PRNG state after forking

High7.5EPSS 0.43%
Published
Updated
Reserved
Assigned by
CPANSec

Description

CryptX versions before 0.088 for Perl do not reseed the Crypt::PK PRNG state after forking. The Crypt::PK::RSA, Crypt::PK::DSA, Crypt::PK::DH, Crypt::PK::ECC, Crypt::PK::Ed25519 and Crypt::PK::X25519 modules seed a per-object PRNG state in their constructors and reuse it without fork detection. A Crypt::PK::* object created before `fork()` shares byte-identical PRNG state with every child process, and any randomized operation they perform can produce identical output, including key generation. Two ECDSA or DSA signatures from different processes are enough to recover the signing private key through nonce-reuse key recovery. This affects preforking services such as the Starman web server, where a Crypt::PK::* object loaded at startup is inherited by every worker process.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-41564, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
CISA-ADPADP (enrichment)3.1High7.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
NVDNVD · Analyzed3.1High7.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.43% · top 63% of all CVEs (5 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: poc · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 7.5.

Weakness

Affected products

What to do

Solution: Upgrade to CryptX 0.088 or later, or apply the upstream patch. Applying the fix does not retroactively protect keys that may already have been exposed. On an affected version, any private key used with or generated by a Crypt::PK::* object created before `fork()` should be assessed for rotation.

References (4)

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .