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CVE-2026-42511

Remote code execution via malicious DHCP options

High8.1EPSS 0.43%
Published
Updated
Reserved
Assigned by
freebsd

Description

The BOOTP file field is written to the lease file without escaping embedded double-quotes, allowing injection of arbitrary dhclient.conf directives. When the lease file is subsequently re-parsed by dhclient, e.g., after a system restart, an attacker-controlled field from the lease is passed to dhclient-script(8), which evaluates it. A rogue DHCP server may be able to execute arbirary code as root on a system running dhclient.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By freebsd

  2. · 2 days later

    Published

  3. · 1 day later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-42511, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
CISA-ADPADP (enrichment)3.1High8.1CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVDNVD · Modified3.1High8.1CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.43% · top 62% of all CVEs (7 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 8.1.

Weakness

Affected products

  • FreeBSD · FreeBSD

    • affected 15.0-RELEASE – < p7
    • affected 14.4-RELEASE – < p3
    • affected 14.3-RELEASE – < p12
    • affected 13.5-RELEASE – < p13

References (1)

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .