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CVE-2026-44574

Next.js: Middleware / Proxy bypass through dynamic route parameter injection

High8.1EPSS 0.64%
Published
Updated
Reserved
Assigned by
GitHub_M

Description

Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. From 15.4.0 to before 15.5.16 and 16.2.5, applications that rely on middleware to protect dynamic routes can be vulnerable to authorization bypass. In affected deployments, specially crafted query parameters can alter the dynamic route value seen by the page while leaving the visible path unchanged, which can allow protected content to be rendered without passing the expected middleware check. This vulnerability is fixed in 15.5.16 and 16.2.5.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-44574, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
GitHub_MCNA (assigner)3.1High8.1CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
redhat-SADPADP (enrichment)3.1High8.1CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
NVDNVD · Modified3.1High8.1CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.64% · top 49% of all CVEs (6 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
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The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 8.1.

Weakness

Affected products

  • vercel · next.js

    • affected >= 15.4.0, < 15.5.16
    • affected >= 16.0.0, < 16.2.5

Affected packages

From reviewed advisories of the GitHub Advisory Database.

References (8)

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .