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CVE-2026-44581

Next.js: Cross-site scripting in App Router applications using CSP nonces

Medium4.7EPSS 0.22%
Published
Updated
Reserved
Assigned by
GitHub_M

Description

Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. From 13.4.0 to before 15.5.16 and 16.2.5, App Router applications that rely on CSP nonces can be vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting when deployed behind shared caches. In affected versions, malformed nonce values derived from request headers could be reflected into rendered HTML in an unsafe way, allowing an attacker to poison cached responses and cause script execution for later visitors. This vulnerability is fixed in 15.5.16 and 16.2.5.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-44581, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
GitHub_MCNA (assigner)3.1Medium4.7CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
NVDNVD · Analyzed3.1Medium4.7CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.22% · top 87% of all CVEs (6 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 4.7.

Weakness

Affected products

  • vercel · next.js

    • affected >= 13.4.0, < 15.5.16
    • affected >= 16.0.0, < 16.2.5

Affected packages

From reviewed advisories of the GitHub Advisory Database.

References (1)

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .