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CVE-2026-49423

Remote DOS via uninitialized memory access in KTLS receive

Low3.3EPSS 0.14%
Published
Updated
Reserved
Assigned by
freebsd

Description

When building the iovec array for a received TLS 1.2 CBC record, ktls_ocf_tls_cbc_decrypt() incremented the iovec index for every mbuf in the chain, including mbufs that were skipped because they contained only TLS header bytes. This left uninitialized entries in the iovec array. The iovec array was allocated without zeroing. A remote TLS peer can cause the kernel to read from uninitialized iovec entries during HMAC computation, resulting in a kernel panic. The peer must be able to control TCP segmentation such that the first mbuf of a CBC record contains only the 5-byte TLS record header.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By freebsd

  2. · 3 months later

    Published

  3. · 7 days later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-49423, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
CISA-ADPADP (enrichment)3.1Low3.3CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
NVDNVD · Analyzed3.1Low3.3CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.14% · top 97% of all CVEs (7 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Low 3.3.

Weakness

Affected products

  • FreeBSD · FreeBSD

    • affected 15.1-RELEASE – < p1
    • affected 15.0-RELEASE – < p11
    • affected 14.4-RELEASE – < p7
    • affected 14.3-RELEASE – < p16

References (1)

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .