CVE-2026-5087
PAGI::Middleware::Session::Store::Cookie versions through 0.001003 for Perl generates random bytes insecurely
- Published
- Updated
- Reserved
- Assigned by
- CPANSec
Description
PAGI::Middleware::Session::Store::Cookie versions through 0.001003 for Perl generates random bytes insecurely. PAGI::Middleware::Session::Store::Cookie attempts to read bytes from the /dev/urandom device directly. If that fails (for example, on systems without the device, such as Windows), then it will emit a warning that recommends the user install Crypt::URandom, and then return a string of random bytes generated by the built-in rand function, which is unsuitable for cryptographic applications. This modules does not use the Crypt::URandom module, and installing it will not fix the problem. The random bytes are used for generating an initialisation vector (IV) to encrypt the cookie. A predictable IV may make it easier for malicious users to decrypt and tamper with the session data that is stored in the cookie.
Scores
| Scored by | CVSS | Score | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CISA-ADPADP (enrichment) | 3.1 | High7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N |
| NVDNVD · Analyzed | 3.1 | High7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N |
- EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
- 0.32% · top 75% of all CVEs (6 Nov 2026)
- CISA SSVC
- Exploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: partial
The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 7.5.
Weakness
Affected products
JJNAPIORK · PAGI::Middleware::Session::Store::Cookie
- affected ≤ 0.001003
What to do
Solution: Upgrade to version 0.001004 or newer.
References (3)
- https://metacpan.org/release/JJNAPIORK/PAGI-Middleware-Session-Store-Cookie-0.001003/source/lib/PAGI/Middleware/Session/Store/Cookie.pm#L156-173 (opens in a new tab)
- https://metacpan.org/release/JJNAPIORK/PAGI-Middleware-Session-Store-Cookie-0.001004/changes (opens in a new tab)release-notes
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/31/10 (opens in a new tab)
Sources
The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.
- CVE.org record (opens in a new tab)
- CVE List JSON (GitHub) (opens in a new tab)
- NVD (opens in a new tab)
- FIRST EPSS (opens in a new tab)
- OSV.dev (opens in a new tab)
- GitHub Advisories (opens in a new tab)
- CIRCL Vulnerability-Lookup (opens in a new tab)
Badge for a README or a ticket
[](https://trackcve.app/cve/CVE-2026-5087)Record last updated .