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CVE-2026-54140

OpenHuman: MCP tool description injection: untrusted server descriptions execute in agent LLM context without sanitization

High8.3EPSS 0.55%
Published
Updated
Reserved
Assigned by
GitHub_M

Description

OpenHuman is an open-source agent harness available as a desktop application and Rust library. Before 0.57.13, OpenHuman places names, descriptions, titles, and parameter definitions returned by configured external MCP servers into the agent model context without neutralizing instructions or bounding the descriptive fields. The McpRemoteTool records produced by list_tools preserve this remote content, while tool filtering considers the tool name and the prompt-injection detector screens user messages rather than MCP definitions. A malicious or compromised MCP server can therefore return a poisoned description that is evaluated on every agent turn and may direct the model to invoke other available tools, disclose accessible data, or perform unauthorized actions without a separate malicious user message. The issue affects users who configure an attacker-controlled or compromised MCP server. This issue is fixed in version 0.57.13.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By GitHub_M

  2. · 5 months later

    Published

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-54140, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
GitHub_MCNA (assigner)3.1High8.3CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVDNVD · Deferred3.1High8.3CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.55% · top 54% of all CVEs (7 Nov 2026)
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 8.3.

Weakness

Affected products

References (4)

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .