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CVE-2026-7541

Denial of service vulnerability in GitHub Enterprise Server allowed service disruption via unauthenticated API endpoint

Medium6.3EPSS 0.39%
Published
Updated
Reserved
Assigned by
GitHub_P

Description

A denial of service vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an unauthenticated attacker to cause service disruption by sending crafted requests with deeply nested JSON payloads to an unauthenticated API endpoint. The endpoint parsed user-controlled JSON request bodies without size or depth limits, causing excessive CPU and memory consumption. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.21 and was fixed in versions 3.20.2, 3.19.6, 3.18.9, 3.17.15, and 3.16.18. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-7541, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
GitHub_PCNA (assigner)4.0Medium6.3CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H/E:U
NVDNVD · Analyzed4.0Medium6.3CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.39% · top 67% of all CVEs (6 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 6.3.

Weakness

Affected products

  • GitHub · Enterprise Server

    • affected 3.16.0 – ≤ 3.16.17
    • affected 3.17.0 – ≤ 3.17.14
    • affected 3.18.0 – ≤ 3.18.8
    • affected 3.19.0 – ≤ 3.19.5
    • affected 3.20.0 – ≤ 3.20.1

References (5)

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .