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CVE-2026-77805

Weak Executable Signature Verification Vulnerability in Progress® Telerik® Fiddler® Classic

High7.9EPSS 0.07%
Published
Updated
Reserved
Assigned by
ProgressSoftware

Description

In Progress® Telerik® Fiddler® Classic for Windows, versions prior to v6.0.20262.10021, the integrity check applied to the external helper tools launched by the application is insufficient. Before executing a helper tool, the application only verifies that the file carries a valid Authenticode signature whose certificate subject name matches a broad allow list of publisher name fragments, rather than verifying that the file is the specific executable shipped with that version of the product. A local threat actor with low privileges who replaces one of these helper executables with any other validly signed binary from an allow-listed publisher can cause the substituted binary to be executed by the application, including with Administrator privileges for the tools that request elevation, resulting in privilege escalation and execution of unintended code. Successful exploitation requires the user to launch the affected external tool and to approve the elevation prompt without noticing that it refers to a different executable.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By ProgressSoftware

  2. · 45 days later

    Published

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-77805, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
ProgressSoftwareCNA (assigner)3.1High7.9CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
NVDNVD · Awaiting Analysis3.1High7.9CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.07% · top 100% of all CVEs (7 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 7.9.

Weakness

Affected products

What to do

Workaround: Carefully review every User Account Control elevation prompt raised by Fiddler Classic and confirm that it refers to the expected executable before approving it. Alternatively, avoid launching external tools from the Fiddler Classic application, such as the Windows 8 Loopback Exemptions tool or the machine store certificate trust tool.

References (1)

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .