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CVE-2026-86016

VNote: Stored XSS via YAML Frontmatter Leading to Local File Read and Remote Exfiltration

High8.2EPSS 0.28%
Published
Updated
Reserved
Assigned by
GitHub_M

Description

VNote is a note-taking platform. Prior to 4.3.0, VNote uses the assignment `preNode.innerHTML = p_metaData` in src/data/extra/web/js/markdownit.js to insert YAML frontmatter metadata into a pre element before the protectFromXss sanitization path runs. Opening an attacker-supplied Markdown note can therefore execute stored JavaScript in the file:// viewer context. Because QWebEngineSettings::LocalContentCanAccessRemoteUrls enables local content to access remote URLs, the script can read reachable local note files and transmit their contents to a remote server without further interaction after the note is opened. This issue is fixed in version 4.3.0.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-86016, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
GitHub_MCNA (assigner)3.1High8.2CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
NVDNVD · Deferred3.1High8.2CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.28% · top 80% of all CVEs (7 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: poc · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
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The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 8.2.

Weakness

Affected products

References (3)

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

Badge for a README or a ticket

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Record last updated .