CVE-2026-89435
Formidable Forms <= 6.35 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Plugin Installation via 'file_url' Parameter
- Published
- Updated
- Reserved
- Assigned by
- Wordfence
Description
The Formidable Forms – WordPress Form Builder for Contact Forms, Calculators, Quizzes & More plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary Plugin Installation in all versions up to, and including, 6.35 via the 'file_url' parameter parameter. This is due to insufficient URL prefix validation in validate_url_is_in_s3_bucket() and a permission callback that relies solely on a shared token obtainable by any user with the delegable frm_view_forms capability, without checking install_plugins or activate_plugins capabilities. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to install arbitrary plugins on the server. Exploitation additionally requires that the site is free-only (Formidable Pro is NOT installed).
Scores
| Scored by | CVSS | Score | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| WordfenceCNA (assigner) | 3.1 | High8.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| NVDNVD · Deferred | 3.1 | High8.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
- EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
- 0.39% · top 66% of all CVEs (6 Nov 2026)
- CISA SSVC
- Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 8.8.
Weakness
Affected products
References (8)
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/87661de6-e835-495e-9bd2-4d64b4718108?source=cve (opens in a new tab)
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/formidable/tags/6.35/classes/controllers/FrmAddonsController.php#L1514 (opens in a new tab)
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/formidable/tags/6.35/classes/controllers/FrmAddonsController.php#L1489 (opens in a new tab)
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/formidable/tags/6.35/classes/helpers/FrmAppHelper.php#L4934 (opens in a new tab)
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/formidable/tags/6.35/classes/controllers/FrmAddonsController.php#L1459 (opens in a new tab)
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/formidable/tags/6.35/classes/controllers/FrmAppController.php#L1167 (opens in a new tab)
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=&new=3750372%40formidable%2Ftags%2F7.0&old=3688662%40formidable%2Ftags%2F6.35 (opens in a new tab)
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3746820/formidable/trunk/classes/controllers/FrmAddonsController.php (opens in a new tab)
Sources
The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.
- CVE.org record (opens in a new tab)
- CVE List JSON (GitHub) (opens in a new tab)
- NVD (opens in a new tab)
- FIRST EPSS (opens in a new tab)
- OSV.dev (opens in a new tab)
- GitHub Advisories (opens in a new tab)
- CIRCL Vulnerability-Lookup (opens in a new tab)
Badge for a README or a ticket
[](https://trackcve.app/cve/CVE-2026-89435)Record last updated .