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CVE-2026-99236

tracing: Reject incomplete event filter expressions

High7.8
Published
Updated
Reserved
Assigned by
Linux

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tracing: Reject incomplete event filter expressions A non-empty expression normally finishes in predicate_parse()'s inner loop, which resolves the pending logical operators before jumping to finalization. If the input ends after an operator, possibly followed by unary '!' tokens, the outer loop instead falls through with unresolved operator state. For example, "common_pid == 1 || common_pid == 2 &&" leaves prog[0].target equal to -1. The second pass then reads prog[-1] before the forward-jump check can reject it. Depending on adjacent slab contents, it can also copy an out-of-bounds word into a branch target that passes the forward-only check. A self-targeted perf tracepoint counting event can reach this path through PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_FILTER. Reject the outer-loop fallthrough when a predicate has already been parsed. This ensures that non-empty expressions only reach finalization after the inner loop has resolved their operators. Keep the existing no-filter error for input that has no predicates. Add a regression test for trailing logical operators and unary negations.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-99236, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
LinuxCNA (assigner)3.1High7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVDNVD · Received3.1High7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
Not scored

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 7.8.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 80765597bc587feae8dbc8ce97a0f32e12a6e625 – < 4a1a6d35359991c5d47f4bf101cfbe1475c94093
    • affected 80765597bc587feae8dbc8ce97a0f32e12a6e625 – < 2a98f5d4913ec081e08e1075512cb7ec313d9f72
    • affected 80765597bc587feae8dbc8ce97a0f32e12a6e625 – < 15ff3cc7f2beecc3f95d66358f20ad7b057466aa
    • affected 80765597bc587feae8dbc8ce97a0f32e12a6e625 – < b205ff58e02922ac324f931cf9eb238a3acdb048
    • affected 80765597bc587feae8dbc8ce97a0f32e12a6e625 – < 5a999b5a16530898f0dbe5f8c50fd45ea72e110b
    • affected 80765597bc587feae8dbc8ce97a0f32e12a6e625 – < 1008e9e0b8280d47f1ab5e9c113f666a023a9697
    • affected 80765597bc587feae8dbc8ce97a0f32e12a6e625 – < 64993d970dde2a2da353e9e99595a4fa88ec27d9
    • affected 80765597bc587feae8dbc8ce97a0f32e12a6e625 – < 5bcdf3c18c3471122ee9652b0e2f5cdb718d9a46
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 4.17
    • unaffected < 4.17
    • unaffected 5.10.273 – ≤ 5.10.*
    • unaffected 5.15.224 – ≤ 5.15.*
    • unaffected 6.1.191 – ≤ 6.1.*
    • unaffected 6.6.161 – ≤ 6.6.*
    • unaffected 6.12.115 – ≤ 6.12.*
    • unaffected 6.18.60 – ≤ 6.18.*
    • unaffected 7.2.14 – ≤ 7.2.*
    • unaffected 7.3.1 – ≤ 7.3.*

References (8)

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

Record last updated .